How to convert GE
MASTR series radios from 450 to 425 MHz
Three items
need to be addressed:
1.
Helical front end [L301, L302, L303, L304, L305]
needs more inductance. Open the bottom of the front - end and take out the
American Beauty [150W] and unsolder the
5 coils. Using #10 solid copper, make a one third
turn coil to match the coils that were
taken out. Take off the enamel on the end of the original coil and solder the 2
coils together. After soldering the coils into the chassis, be sure to align
the coils (by bending).
2.
Next
is the oscillator / multiplier which needs a lot of work! Pull the oscillator board out since
it will be easier to work on. Solder a wire from H7 / F1 / brown wire to
ground. Pull the brown wire off the
board. This is the F1 crystal ground. Unsolder the white wire at H3 and
fold it back with a tie. Make a jumper and short the 10v trace (red) to where the white wire (receiver oscillator
control) was attached. Add a 2-4 pico farad capacitor across
C407. Run a 7” wire from H6 / blue wire / compensation line to P903, pin 5. A
FB slipped over pin 5 is great. On this wire install a ferrite bead - (low
frequency type). Install two chip
capacitors (.001 - .01 uF) near channel element on the 10 volt
line and the compensation line to ground. Disc caps – OK. Install another chip
(.001) at R419 to ground. Install a .01 chip capacitor on the channel element –
pin 4 to ground. The compensation line
really radiates RF.
3.
Next
is the preamp. Install a 10uF Tant.
Cap across C2308. Install a .001uF chip capacitor across C2307. Unsolder the metal shield on L2301.
Solder a small solid wire (resistor wire) at the top where it is folded over
and will form an X - capacity
hat.
For Reliability:
Resolder : crystal –ch.
ele., 6 pins on ch. Ele., 6 pins ch. Ele. on osc
board
7 pins, J602
and 7 pins P903 / IF DET. Board
Stabilant :
6 pins / ch. ele. , 7pins
/ J602, 7 pins / P903, 5 screws on preselector ( L301 – L305 ) , 3 screws ( L306 – L308 ) osc
/ mult.
Info:
Osc
/ mult board @
425 mhz, Hi side inj. Xtal
= op. freq.+ 11.2 / 27
L401 - 3X 48.46 mhz
L402 - 3X
145.4 mhz
L407 - 3X
436.2 mhz
Compensation range: -10 to 50 degrees C, 3.7v to 4.3v
****** For
best (lowest) distortion*******
Always pick
the IF det. Board that has the adjustable IF cans and not the fixed inductor
boards. These boards let almost 4 ¼ Khz dev.
pass verses about 3 Khz for the fixed inductor.